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Resistor Color Code

Read a 4-band resistor from its color bands.

Inputs
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Result
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How it works
The formula behind this calculator.

R = (10·d1 + d2 + d3) × 10^multiplier (5-band adds a 3rd digit)

d1, d2, d3
Digit bands (color)
multiplier
Power of 10 (color)
tolerance
± % (color)

Each color is a digit (0–9). Read left to right. The last band is tolerance; the second-to-last is the multiplier.

Example: Brown-Black-Red-Gold = 1·0 × 10² ± 5% = 1,000 Ω ± 5%

Ref: IEC 60062 (Marking codes for resistors and capacitors)

Tips
  • 💡 5-band resistors add a precision digit. The first 3 bands are digits, then multiplier, then tolerance.
  • 💡 Gold = ±5%, silver = ±10%, brown = ±1%, red = ±2%, green = ±0.5%, blue = ±0.25%, violet = ±0.1%.

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