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Compound Interest

Future value with compound interest and optional monthly contributions.

Inputs
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Result
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Enter values and press Calculate โ€” the result appears here.

How it works
The formula behind this calculator.

A = P ร— (1 + r/n)^(nยทt)

P
Initial principal
r
Annual interest rate (%)
n
Compounding periods per year
t
Time in years

Compound interest is interest earning interest. The Rule of 72 says money doubles in roughly 72 / r% years (e.g. 7% โ†’ ~10.3 years).

Example: $10,000 at 7% compounded monthly for 10 years โ†’ $20,096

Ref: Exponential growth

Tips
  • ๐Ÿ’ก Compounding frequency matters. Monthly compounding earns more than annual for the same nominal rate.
  • ๐Ÿ’ก The Rule of 72: years to double โ‰ˆ 72 / annual rate %. At 7%, your money doubles in ~10.3 years.

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